The Alabama region was explored in 1540 by Spaniard Hernando de Soto. During the eighteenth and eighteenth centuries, it was occupied by the Indian Chickasaws and Cherokees to the north, to Creek and Choctaw to the south. of Paris of 1763. In 1783, it was shared between Spain and the United States, that finally have conquered the Spanish part in 1813.
War against the Creek
The war against Creek (1813-1814), which attempted to oppose White domination, ended with the victory of General Andrew Jackson in 1814, during the battle of Horseshoe Bend; the Indians then emigrated to Oklahoma.
Alabama joined the Union on December 14, 1819, as the twenty-second American state. Cotton plantations developed rapidly. In January 1861, Alabama made a secession, then was occupied, after the taking of Movable in 1864, by the amiral unionist forces David Farragut. Although Alabama adopted a new Constitution that abolished slavery in December 1865, attempts at integration of minorities and desegregation have long been shocked by important reservations on the part of the local population. The north of the state also experienced an important industrial development during the so-called Reconstruction period that followed the Secession war.
White domination was consolidated by the new 1901 Constitution whose aim was to prevent Blacks from voting. In 1955, Martin Luther King, from Baptist pastor at Montgomery, caused boycottage (for 381 days) of municipal buses by the black population. This action triggered the civil rights movement (1950-1960 years), culminating when Martin Luther King stepped up from Selma to Montgomery (1965), with the enactment of a federal law. The state again experienced sustained economic growth during the 1960s and 1980s, despite the early 1990s, Alabama still had a per capita income and a level of education below the national average.
- COUNTRYAAH.COM: Provides a list of all holidays in the state of Alabama when both banks and schools are closed, including national wide and world holidays, such as New Year, Christmas, and Thanksgiving Day, as well as regional holidays of Alabama.
- AbbreviationFinder.org: Do you know how many acronyms that contain the word Alabama? Check this site to see all abbreviations and initials that include Alabama.
Universities in Alabama
Alabama State University
Alabama State University in the capital Montgomery emerged from the Lincoln Normal School in Marion, Perry County, founded in 1867, which was one of the oldest educational institutions for African Americans. It was founded on October 3, 1887. The university’s sports team called Hornets is also very well known. Around 5,500 students are currently studying at the following faculties:
- Performing and visual arts
- Health science
- Aerospace research
- Science and mathematics
- pedagogy
- Social sciences
| Contact | www.alasu.edu |
Auburn University Montgomery (AUM)
Auburn University in Montgomery emerged from the University of Alabama and was founded in 1967 as an independent university. The university’s sports team is known as the Senators. There is a lot of competition between AUM and Alabama State University, especially when it comes to sports. Around 5,500 students are currently studying at the following faculties:
- Liberal arts
- Nursing
- Natural sciences
- pedagogy
- Economics
| Contact | www.aum.edu |
The University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB)
The University of Alabama was founded in 1969 as an independent university. It emerged from the Birmingham Extension Center, founded in 1936. The University of Alabama is the largest university in the state of Alabama in terms of faculties, staff, or funding. Around 18,000 students are currently studying at the following faculties:
- Faculty of Arts
- Engineering
- medicine
- Natural sciences
- Optometry
- Nursing science
- Economics
- Dentistry
| Contact | www.uab.edu |
Faulkner University in Montgomery
The private Faulkner University in Montgomery was founded in 1942 as the Montgomery Bible School. There are currently around 3,000 students studying at the following faculties at this university:
- biology
- chemistry
- Fine and performing arts
- pedagogy
- physics
- law Sciences
| Contact | www.faulkner.edu |
Troy University
The state Troy University in Troy was founded in 1887 as Troy Normal School. The main campus of the university covers an area of approximately 1.9 km². The Princeton Review ranks the university as the twenty-fifth best university in the United States. There are currently approximately 31,000 students studying at Troy University, making it the largest university in Alabama.
| Contact | www.troy.edu |
University of Alabama
The State University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa was founded in 1831. The University of Alabama campus has an area of approximately 4 km². During the civil war, the campus was burned down by Union troops and only 4 buildings survived this attack and are still on campus today. Around 30,000 students are currently studying at the following faculties:
- Performing and visual arts
- Engineering
- Communication and information science
- Natural sciences
- pedagogy
- law Sciences
| Contact | www.ua.edu |
Public Schools in Alabama by County
- Alabama Autauga County Public Schools
- Alabama Baldwin County Public Schools
- Alabama Barbour County Public Schools
- Alabama Bibb County Public Schools
- Alabama Blount County Public Schools
- Alabama Bullock County Public Schools
- Alabama Butler County Public Schools
- Alabama Calhoun County Public Schools
- Alabama Chambers County Public Schools
- Alabama Cherokee County Public Schools
- Alabama Chilton County Public Schools
- Alabama Choctaw County Public Schools
- Alabama Clarke County Public Schools
- Alabama Clay County Public Schools
- Alabama Cleburne County Public Schools
- Alabama Coffee County Public Schools
- Alabama Colbert County Public Schools
- Alabama Conecuh County Public Schools
- Alabama Coosa County Public Schools
- Alabama Covington County Public Schools
- Alabama Crenshaw County Public Schools
- Alabama Cullman County Public Schools
- Alabama Dale County Public Schools
- Alabama Dallas County Public Schools
- Alabama Dekalb County Public Schools
- Alabama Elmore County Public Schools
- Alabama Escambia County Public Schools
- Alabama Etowah County Public Schools
- Alabama Fayette County Public Schools
- Alabama Franklin County Public Schools
- Alabama Geneva County Public Schools
- Alabama Greene County Public Schools
- Alabama Hale County Public Schools
- Alabama Henry County Public Schools
- Alabama Houston County Public Schools
- Alabama Jackson County Public Schools
- Alabama Jefferson County Public Schools
- Alabama Lamar County Public Schools
- Alabama Lauderdale County Public Schools
- Alabama Lawrence County Public Schools
- Alabama Lee County Public Schools
- Alabama Limestone County Public Schools
- Alabama Lowndes County Public Schools
- Alabama Macon County Public Schools
- Alabama Madison County Public Schools
- Alabama Marengo County Public Schools
- Alabama Marion County Public Schools
- Alabama Marshall County Public Schools
- Alabama Mobile County Public Schools
- Alabama Monroe County Public Schools
- Alabama Montgomery County Public Schools
- Alabama Morgan County Public Schools
- Alabama Perry County Public Schools
- Alabama Pickens County Public Schools
- Alabama Pike County Public Schools
- Alabama Randolph County Public Schools
- Alabama Russell County Public Schools
- Alabama Shelby County Public Schools
- Alabama ST. Clair County Public Schools
- Alabama Sumter County Public Schools
- Alabama Talladega County Public Schools
- Alabama Tallapoosa County Public Schools
- Alabama Tuscaloosa County Public Schools
- Alabama Walker County Public Schools
- Alabama Washington County Public Schools
- Alabama Wilcox County Public Schools
- Alabama Winston County Public Schools